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Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminoethane

Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminoethane

Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (TRIS)

Synonym:Tris base; Tris buffe; Tromethamine; Tromethane; Trometamol; 2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
CAS No.:77-86-1
EINECS No.:201-064-4
Molecular Formula:C4H11NO3
Molecular Weight:121.14
Structural Formula:
                              
Standard:

Items

Specifications

Appearance

White crystalline powder

Assay

99.5%-101.0%

Melting point

168.0℃-171.0℃

Water insoluble matter

≤0.03%

Residue on ignition

≤0.05%

Heavy metals

≤5ppm

Loss on drying

≤0.5%

PH Value(5% water solution)

10.0-11.5

Color(5% water solution)

≤5#

Iron(Fe)

≤1ppm

Sulphate(SO4

≤10ppm

Chloride(CL)

≤5ppm

Absorbancy(260nm, 20% water solution)

≤0.1%

 
Properties:Tris is a white crystals. Melting point: 168-171℃; Boiling point: 219-220°C/10mmHg (lit.). Soluble in water and Methanol, ethanol, Acetic acid and other organic solvents, slightly soluble in Ethyl acetate, Benzene, insoluble in Ether. It is corrosive to copper, aluminum and irritating.
Uses:
1.) Tris is an important biological buffer with a buffer range of 7.0 to 9.0. lt is widely used in the preparation of buffers irbiochemistry, molecular biology and other fields, and can also be used in the preparation of in vitro diagnostic reagents.
2.) Tris is an important pharmaceutical intermediate, which can be used to synthesize dexketoprofen tromethamine, ketoprofertromethamine, fosfomycin tromethamine, carboprost tromethamine and other drugs.
3.) Tris can be used as a pharmaceutical adjuvant in preparations such as contrast agents, biological preparations, oral gradesand eye drops;
4.) Tris is widely used as a solvent for nucleic acids and proteins.
5.) Tris can also be used in pH adjuster, vulcanization accelerator, cosmetics (cream, lotion), mineral oil, paraffin emulsifier
activated carbon absorbentand other fields.
Storage:Keep in a well-closed and light-resistant container, and store in a cool, dry and ventilated place.
Packing:25kg fiber drum lined with plastic bag.

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